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KMID : 0358819900170050842
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Journal of Korean Society of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgeons
1990 Volume.17 No. 5 p.842 ~ p.853
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THE CLINICAL ANALYSIS OF 1008 CASES OF CLEFT LIP AND PALATE PATIENTS
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양시강/Yang, Si Gang
홍인표/심영기/이세일/Hong, In Pyo/Shim, Young Ki/Lee, Se Il
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Abstract
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The congenital cleft lip and palate is relatively high incidence among koreans, So, it has been studied by many authors because improper management resulted maldevelopment, speech disturbance, psychological stress of parents and social maladjustment of patients.
The authors retrospectivelyanalysed reviewed and 1008 cases of cleft lip and palate patients who were treated at the departmet of plastic & Rec onstructive Surgery, National Medical center from April 1978 to September 1989.
Clinical analysis of these 1008 cases of cleft lip and palate patients were summerized as followings. The results of 6-11 were obtained from 701 cases which clinical records was perfect among 1008 cases.
l. The ratio of cleft lip, cleft lip with palate. cleft palate alone was 2 : 1.76 : 1.
2. The male was affected 1.9 times more than the female in cleft lip and 2.8 times in cleft
lip with palate but, the female was affected 1.06 times more than in cleft palate alone.
3. The complete cleft Ill) occurs 1.6 times more than incomplete cleft lip and the ratio of
Left, Right and bilateral cleft lip was 2.5 : I : 0.3.
4. The incomplete cleft palate occurs 2.9 tithes more than complete cleft palate.
5. The complete cleft lip with palate occurs 5.8 times more than incomplete cleft lip with
palate and the ratio of LT., Rt, and bilateral cleft lip with palate was 1.9 : I : 0.86.
6. Other congenital anomaly va; 5.7 % and the tongue tic was the most frequent nne. 7. Fancily history was present in 8.1 % among the cleft patients.
8. The gestational history during 1st trimester was mostly hypercnicsis gia%idaront, URI and
drug medication.
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